Hong Kong’s national security police have issued arrest warrants for 19 overseas-based activists, accusing them of subversion under the controversial national security law imposed by Beijing in 2020. This marks the largest number of warrants issued against individuals abroad since the law’s introduction.
Authorities allege the activists were involved in organising or participating in the so-called “Hong Kong Parliament,” an unofficial body they claim was intended to challenge state power and promote self-determination through unlawful means. Police say the group aimed to draft a separate constitution for Hong Kong and overthrow both the Chinese and Hong Kong governments.
Those targeted are accused of launching a referendum or running as candidates in the shadow parliament, which police describe as an attempt to undermine national sovereignty.
Among those named are businessman Elmer Yuen, commentator Victor Ho, and activists Johnny Fok and Tony Choi. Four individuals had previously been issued warrants with HK$1 million (approximately $127,000) bounties. The 15 new targets now each face bounties of HK$200,000 (around $25,480).
Authorities said none of the named individuals could be contacted for comment. The investigation is ongoing, and further arrests may be made, police added.
The announcement comes amid growing international concern over Hong Kong’s diminishing civil liberties. Once a British colony, Hong Kong was handed back to China in 1997 under the “one country, two systems” principle, which guaranteed freedoms such as free speech and a high degree of autonomy.
Critics argue the national security law has been used to stifle dissent and dismantle the city’s pro-democracy movement, particularly following the 2019 protests. Beijing and Hong Kong officials maintain that the law is necessary to restore stability and protect national security.
In a statement, police emphasized the seriousness of national security offences, noting their extraterritorial effect. They encouraged suspects to surrender, stating that cooperation could lead to reduced penalties.
“Those who voluntarily stop committing offences, turn themselves in, truthfully confess, or provide key information may be eligible for lighter punishment,” the statement read.
